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Applications
WHAT ARE PICC LINES?
PICC, or peripherally inserted central catheter, is a long IV catheter
that is inserted through a peripheral vein in the arm and is threaded
up to the superior vena cava. PICC lines are used for antibiotic
therapy, chemotherapy, TPN, lab work, pain medications, blood
transfusions and hydration. They can be used for almost any
purpose that a central line is used for.
WHO WOULD BENEFIT FROM A PICC PLACEMENT?
PICCs are a good choice for any patient with IV therapy for three days
or longer. Patients with poor venous access or a terminal patient
may benefit from PICC placement even if therapy lasts less than
three days. Patients receiving therapy that can be irritating to peripheral
veins, or who require frequent lab draws or IV starts are also good
candidates to consider.
WHEN SHOULD A PICC LINE BE CONSIDERED?
PICC and other central line placement should be addressed at or
shortly after admission. Assessing the patient early on may save the
patient frequent, painful and unnecessary needle sticks.
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"Hospitals need to invest in workforce (registered nurses) development to ensure we have enough caregivers to meet the future needs of patients."
Source: Bureau of Health Profession (July 2002)
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